- Graphical Git clients in a table
- Ten graphical clients for version control
- What a Git GUI shows that the terminal hides
- GitHub's large file limits and your client
- Switching from the command line, one step at a time
- Licences for personal versus commercial work
- My plain advice on choosing a Git client
- Frequently asked questions
The best Git GUI is the graphical client that makes your branches, history and changes easy to see on the system you use, and that handles large files and pull requests the way your projects need. Several strong options are free and open source. This page lists ten clients in no particular order, with licence notes and switching steps.
Git is brilliant at keeping every version of your work and pretty unforgiving when you type the wrong command. A graphical client won't change how Git works, but it shows you what's going on: which branch you're on, what's changed, and what a merge will do before you run it. For plenty of developers, designers and website owners, that visibility is the difference between using version control and avoiding it.
If you're new to the idea, start with how version control works. The ten clients below are in no particular order, sorted alphabetically, and each description comes from the client's own website or documentation, re-checked today.
Graphical Git clients in a table
In the free plan column, Yes means the client's own site describes a free version, free licence or open source download, and Trial only means a time-limited trial before you buy. Some free licences cover personal or open source work only, as the descriptions note.
| Tool | Type | Good for | Free plan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Git Cola | Open source Git GUI | Python-based GUI for everyday Git | Yes |
| GitHub Desktop | Free desktop Git client | Beginners using GitHub repositories | Yes |
| GitKraken | Visual Git client | Visual commit graph for open source work | Yes |
| Gitnuro | Open source Git GUI | Free cross-platform Git client | Yes |
| Gittyup | Open source Git GUI | Understanding Git history visually | Yes |
| GitUp | Mac Git GUI | Mac users learning Git safely | Yes |
| SmartGit | Git client with free licence | Hobby and student projects | Yes |
| Sourcetree | Free Git client | Atlassian and Bitbucket users | Yes |
| TortoiseGit | Windows Explorer Git client | Windows users who live in Explorer | Yes |
| Tower | Mac and Windows Git client | Professionals wanting undo and drag and drop | Trial only |
Ten graphical clients for version control
Git Cola
Best for: Developers on Linux, Mac or Windows who want a sleek, no-charge graphical front end for Git, built with Python and PyQt.
GitHub Desktop
Best for: Beginners and GitHub users who want a simple app for commits, branches and pull requests, which GitHub's own docs describe as free and open source.
GitKraken
Best for: Teams who like a visual commit graph and integrations with issue trackers, with a free Community plan aimed at open source development.
Gitnuro
Best for: Solo developers who want a free open source Git client that behaves the same on macOS, Linux and Windows and doesn't track their projects.
Gittyup
Best for: History detectives who want commit filtering, tag templates and commit message templates in a volunteer-built open source client.
GitUp
Best for: Mac users learning Git who like a live map of the repository plus undo and snapshots that make experiments safer.
SmartGit
Best for: Students, educators and hobby developers who want a full-featured Git client under a free licence for non-commercial use.
Sourcetree
Best for: Atlassian and Bitbucket users who want a free graphical client with interactive rebase, local commit search and visual branch history.
TortoiseGit
Best for: Windows users who prefer to run Git from the right-click menu in Explorer and want an open source client with manuals and a FAQ.
Tower
Best for: Professionals and small teams who want undo, drag and drop and pull request support in a Git client they can try free for 30 days.
What a Git GUI shows that the terminal hides
The command line tells you what you ask it. A graphical client shows you the whole picture at once: a branch graph, a list of changed files, and the exact lines you're about to commit. That makes a few everyday jobs much less nerve-racking.
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- Staging part of a file: tick the lines you want in this commit and leave the rest for later.
- Reading history: see who changed a line, when, and in which commit, without memorising log flags.
- Resolving conflicts: compare both sides of a merge conflict side by side.
- Undoing mistakes: some clients offer undo or snapshots, which takes the fear out of experimenting.
GitHub's large file limits and your client
GitHub Docs, the platform's own help centre, spells out limits that catch out designers and video teams. GitHub warns when you add or update a file larger than 50 MiB, blocks files larger than 100 MiB, and limits files added through the browser to 25 MiB. Anything bigger needs Git Large File Storage, usually called Git LFS.
So if your repository holds design files, videos, datasets or game assets, check that your client supports Git LFS before you commit to it. Otherwise the first push with a big file will fail, often after you've already committed it locally, and untangling that is far more work than setting LFS up at the start.
Switching from the command line, one step at a time
- Install the client and open an existing repository rather than cloning a new one.
- Check it picks up your name, email and SSH key or sign-in for your Git host.
- Make one small change, review the diff in the client and commit it.
- Create a branch, switch between branches and merge a practice branch back.
- Set up Git LFS if your projects include large binary files.
- Keep the terminal handy for the rare jobs the client doesn't cover.
Licences for personal versus commercial work
The free plan column needs a careful read for this category. Open source clients are usually free for anyone, including businesses. Other clients give a free licence for open source projects, hobby work or education, and ask commercial teams to move to a commercial licence. If you freelance or work for an agency, assume client work counts as commercial and check the licence page before you build habits around a tool.
Once your team is committing regularly, a review routine helps as much as the client does. My prompts for reviewing code changes are a quick way to catch risks before a merge.
Do you make a Git client? Tool makers can ask to be considered for a featured place on this list.
My plain advice on choosing a Git client
If you're learning Git, start with a free, simple client and do real work in it for a week before you try anything fancier. If your team lives in one hosting platform, a client built around that platform keeps pull requests close at hand. If you're a Windows user who thinks in folders, a client in the right-click menu can feel the most natural.
Before your team settles on one, read the licence. Some free licences cover personal, student or open source work only, and commercial use needs a different plan. And don't let a GUI stop you learning what commit, branch and merge mean: the client is easier when you understand what it's doing for you.
Frequently asked questions
What is a Git GUI?
It's a desktop app that lets you use Git through windows, buttons and graphs instead of typing commands in a terminal.
Is a Git GUI better than the command line?
Neither is better for everyone. A GUI makes history and changes easier to see, while the command line covers every feature. Many developers use both.
Are there free Git GUIs for commercial work?
Yes. Several open source clients are free for any use, while some others offer free licences only for personal or non-commercial projects.
Why won't GitHub accept my push?
One common reason is a file over 100 MiB, which GitHub blocks. Large files need Git LFS.
Do Git GUIs work with GitLab and Bitbucket?
Most clients work with any Git host, though some add extra features for one platform.
Can I use a Git GUI on Linux?
Yes. Several open source clients run on Linux as well as Mac and Windows.


