- Photo editors at a glance
- Ten photo editors to consider instead of Affinity Photo
- What changed with Affinity itself
- Choosing a photo editor
- Moving your photos to a new editor
- Photo editing mistakes to avoid
- RAW editor or layered editor?
- Subscriptions, one-off licences and free apps
- My plain advice on Affinity Photo alternatives
- Frequently asked questions
The right Affinity Photo alternative depends on how you work: a RAW editor and photo library for photographers, a layered editor for retouching and composites, or a simple editor for quick fixes. Free open source editors cover a lot of ground. This page lists ten photo editors in no particular order, then explains what changed with Affinity itself.
Photo editing software has split into two camps. Photographers want RAW processing, presets and a catalogue for thousands of images, while designers and retouchers want layers, masks and precise selection tools.
Below are ten photo editors in no particular order, sorted alphabetically, from free open source RAW processors to established desktop editors. Each description comes from the editor's own website, re-checked today. If you're editing images for social media, my guide to the right dimensions for Facebook ad images will save you some resizing.
Decide whether you're mostly processing photos or mostly building images. That single choice rules out half the options straight away.
Photo editors at a glance
In the free plan column, Yes means the editor's own site describes a free app or free version, Trial only means a time-limited trial, and No means neither is stated.
| Tool | Type | Good for | Free plan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn | Mac image editor | Mac users wanting a simple editor | Trial only |
| Capture One | Professional RAW editor | Studio and tethered shooting | Trial only |
| Darktable | Open source RAW editor | Free RAW workflow | Yes |
| Luminar Neo | AI photo editor | Quick AI-assisted edits | Trial only |
| ON1 Photo RAW | Photo editor and organiser | Editing and organising in one | Trial only |
| PaintShop Pro | Windows photo editor | Windows users wanting layers | Trial only |
| Photoline | Photo and vector editor | Photo, vector and layout in one | No |
| Photoshop Elements | Consumer photo editor | Guided edits for beginners | Trial only |
| Pixelmator Pro | Mac photo editor | Polished editing on Mac | Trial only |
| RawTherapee | Open source RAW processor | Free, detailed RAW processing | Yes |
Ten photo editors to consider instead of Affinity Photo
Acorn
Best for: Mac users who want a straightforward layered image editor without a subscription mindset.
Capture One
Best for: Professional photographers who want precise colour, tethered shooting and RAW editing.
Darktable
Best for: Photographers who want a free, open source RAW editor and photo library.
Luminar Neo
Best for: Hobby photographers who want AI tools for skies, portraits and quick enhancements.
ON1 Photo RAW
Best for: Photographers who want RAW editing, layers and a photo organiser in one app.
PaintShop Pro
Best for: Windows users who want a layered photo editor with design tools.
Photoline
Best for: Users who want photo editing, vector editing and text layout in one program.
Photoshop Elements
Best for: Beginners who want guided edits and simple organising for family photos.
Pixelmator Pro
Best for: Mac users who want a polished, Mac-native editor with AI tools.
RawTherapee
Best for: Photographers who want a free RAW processor with detailed control.
What changed with Affinity itself
Before you switch, check what Affinity offers now. Affinity's own site describes a single app for professional design, photo editing and page layout, and says it's free for individuals, with enterprise options for larger teams.
So if you're leaving because of the old separate apps, it may be worth another look first. If you're leaving for RAW processing, cataloguing or a different workflow, the editors here are well worth trying.
Choosing a photo editor
- RAW support: for your camera model.
- Organising: a catalogue if you shoot a lot.
- Layers and masks: for retouching and composites.
- Platform: Mac, Windows or both.
- File compatibility: PSD support if you share files.
Moving your photos to a new editor
- Export finished images at full quality first.
- Keep your original RAW files untouched.
- Check how edits and presets transfer, if at all.
- Re-create a few go-to presets.
- Edit one small set before moving your whole library.
Photo editing mistakes to avoid
- Editing originals. Work on copies.
- Over-processing. Subtle edits age better.
- Ignoring colour settings. Calibrate your screen.
- Exporting too small. Keep a full-size master.
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RAW editor or layered editor?
A RAW editor works non-destructively: it stores your adjustments as instructions and leaves the original file untouched, which is ideal when you're processing hundreds of photos from a shoot. A layered editor works more like a canvas, where you combine images, remove objects and add text.
Many photographers use one of each. They do the bulk of their work in a RAW editor, then open a few images in a layered editor for detailed retouching.
Subscriptions, one-off licences and free apps
Photo editors now come in three flavours: subscriptions, one-off purchases and free apps. It's worth deciding which you're comfortable with before you shortlist, because it shapes how you'll feel about the tool a few years from now. A free open source editor won't lock your work away, a one-off licence gives you a fixed version you own, and a subscription keeps you on the newest features.
Whichever you pick, keep your originals in a format any editor can open. That way you're free to change your mind later without losing a single edit you care about.
If you're unsure, start with a free RAW processor for a month. You'll learn exactly which tools you reach for, and that list will make any later choice far easier.
Do you make photo editing software? Tool makers can ask to be considered for a featured place on this list.
My plain advice on Affinity Photo alternatives
If RAW editing is your main job, try the free open source options first. They're capable, and you'll learn what you really need before choosing anything else.
And protect your originals. Whatever editor you use, keep the untouched files backed up in two places.
Frequently asked questions
What is a good alternative to Affinity Photo?
It depends on whether you mostly process RAW photos or build layered images.
Is Affinity free now?
Affinity's own site describes a single app for design, photo editing and layout that's free for individuals.
Is there a free RAW editor?
Yes. Several open source RAW editors here are free.
Can I open Affinity files elsewhere?
Export as PSD or TIFF to keep as much as possible.
Which editor is best for beginners?
Guided editors and simple Mac or Windows apps are easiest to start with.
Do I need a photo catalogue?
If you shoot regularly, a catalogue makes finding and editing images much faster.
Can these editors handle AI tools?
Several include AI features for skies, selections and retouching.
Will my presets transfer?
Usually not directly, so plan to recreate the ones you use most.


