- Audio recorders at a glance
- Recording software for voice, music and system audio
- How to get a clean recording before you edit
- Loudness: what broadcasters ask for
- Recorder, editor or full studio?
- Recording mistakes that are hard to fix later
- A simple setup that sounds good
- My advice on choosing audio recording software
- Frequently asked questions
The best audio recording software for most people is a simple recorder with good editing, and several strong options are free. Spoken-word creators should look for level control and clean-up, musicians need multitrack recording, and Mac users who capture calls or apps need a tool that records system audio.
Good audio recording is mostly about the room and the microphone. The software's job is to capture what you've got cleanly, at the right level, and make the edit painless. Pick the wrong tool and you'll spend more time fighting menus than recording.
This list covers simple recorders, spoken-word editors and full multitrack studios. If you're launching a show, my guide on how to start a podcast covers the rest of the setup, and if you only have a phone, here's how to record audio on an iPhone.
Audio recorders at a glance
Here's what each tool is, what it's good for and whether its own site names a free plan, a trial or neither. The list is alphabetical and in no particular order.
| Tool | Type | Good for | Free plan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acoustica | Audio editor | Recording with built-in restoration | No |
| Adobe Audition | Pro audio editor | Recording inside an Adobe workflow | Trial only |
| Ardour | Open source DAW | Multitrack recording on any system | Yes |
| Audacity | Free recorder | First recordings and quick edits | Yes |
| Audio Hijack | System audio capture | Recording calls and app audio | Trial only |
| Hindenburg | Spoken-word editor | Radio and podcast storytelling | Trial only |
| ocenaudio | Lightweight editor | Fast edits on big files | Yes |
| Piezo | Simple recorder | One-click recording from any app | Trial only |
| REAPER | Full DAW | Serious multitrack projects | Trial only |
| WavePad | Audio editor | Home and hobby recording | Yes |
Recording software for voice, music and system audio
Acoustica
Best for: Windows and Mac users who record spoken word or music and want restoration and editing tools in the same program.
Adobe Audition
Best for: Video teams already working in Adobe apps who want multitrack recording, clean-up and mixing that moves easily into their edit.
Ardour
Best for: Musicians on Linux, Mac or Windows who want a full multitrack recorder and mixer they can use without a licence.
Audacity
Best for: Beginners, teachers and podcasters who want to record, trim and export audio without learning a complicated studio program first.
Audio Hijack
Best for: Mac users who need to capture audio from apps, calls or a browser tab, not just from a microphone plugged into the computer.
Hindenburg
Best for: Journalists, radio producers and audiobook narrators who work mostly with voice and want an editor built around spoken-word storytelling.
ocenaudio
Best for: People who find bigger editors slow and want a quick, simple recorder and editor that runs on Linux, Mac and Windows.
Piezo
Best for: Mac users who want the simplest possible way to record audio from an app or a microphone, with no settings to learn.
REAPER
Best for: Home studio musicians and podcast editors who want a fully featured recording studio and a long evaluation period before they buy a licence.
WavePad
Best for: Hobbyists and students recording voice or music at home who want a straightforward editor with plenty of built-in effects.
How to get a clean recording before you edit
- Choose the quietest room you have, with soft furnishings, and turn off fans and notifications.
- Set the input level so your loudest moments peak well below the top of the meter, never into the red.
- Record a few seconds of silence first, which noise reduction tools can use as a reference later.
- Record in an uncompressed format such as WAV, and export compressed files only at the end.
- Listen back on headphones before you start editing, so you catch hum or clipping while you can still re-record.
Loudness: what broadcasters ask for
The European Broadcasting Union's Recommendation R 128 recommends an average programme loudness of minus 23 LUFS, along with Loudness Range and Maximum True Peak Level descriptors. It's the standard behind a lot of broadcast delivery, and it explains why loudness is measured rather than judged by ear.
Streaming and podcast platforms set their own loudness targets, so check what yours asks for. The principle is the same everywhere: record at a sensible level, measure loudness at the end, and don't push everything to the maximum, because platforms will turn overly loud audio down and peaks can distort.
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Recorder, editor or full studio?
A simple recorder captures audio and gets out of the way. An editor adds cutting, fades, effects and clean-up, which is where most podcasters and voiceover artists live. A full multitrack studio lets you record several sources on separate tracks and mix them, which musicians need and solo speakers usually don't.
If you only ever record your own voice, a spoken-word editor will feel faster than a music studio. If you record a band, you'll outgrow a simple editor within a week.
Recording mistakes that are hard to fix later
- Recording too hot, so peaks clip and distort.
- Leaving the microphone too far away, which picks up the room instead of your voice.
- Recording two people on one track, so you can't fix one without affecting the other.
- Forgetting to check the sample rate matches your video project.
- Saving only a compressed file, with no original to go back to.
Almost all of these are prevented in the first minute of a session. Do a quick sound check every time, even when you're in a hurry.
A simple setup that sounds good
You don't need a studio. A decent USB or XLR microphone, a pair of closed headphones and a room with curtains and a rug will give you recordings most listeners can't tell from studio work. Keep the microphone a hand's width from your mouth and speak slightly across it rather than straight into it.
If you record often, a small audio interface and a dynamic microphone are worth the upgrade, because they pick up less of the room. That matters more than any feature in the software.
Do you make audio recording software? Tool makers can ask to be considered for a featured place on this list.
My advice on choosing audio recording software
Record a five-minute test in two free options before you commit, using your real microphone in your real room. You'll quickly notice which one makes levels, editing and exporting feel natural to you.
Then spend on the microphone and the room before the software. A better space improves every recording you'll ever make; a fancier editor mostly helps you fix problems you could have avoided.
Frequently asked questions
What is the best free audio recording software?
Several tools here are free or open source, including full multitrack studios and simple editors. Pick by whether you record voice, music or both.
What audio format should I record in?
Record in an uncompressed format such as WAV for the best quality while editing, then export to MP3 or another compressed format at the end.
How loud should my recording be?
Keep peaks well below the maximum while recording, then measure loudness when you master. EBU R 128 recommends minus 23 LUFS for broadcast programmes.
Can I record audio from my computer, not just a mic?
Yes, with software that captures system or app audio. On a Mac this usually needs a dedicated app, because the system doesn't record app audio by default.
Do I need a DAW to record a podcast?
No. A spoken-word editor or a simple recorder is often quicker for podcasts. A DAW helps when you record several people or add music beds.

